许多家长反映，他们的孩子在与身边的小伙伴用英语交流时，常常不知道如何回应，不是因为害怕说错，就是缺乏自信，这让他们感到非常困扰。
小研特意整理了小学阶段孩子们经常使用的情景对话，以帮助他们学会用英语回答小伙伴的问题。建议家里有小学生的家长们收藏这份对话，与孩子多互动，一起练习，一起进步。
以下是一些常见的情景对话：
1. 问候与介绍：
***: Hi, what's your name?
B: Hi, I'm [name]. What's your name?
***: I'm [name]. Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you too!
2. 询问年龄：
***: How old are you?
B: I'm [age]. How about you?
***: I'm [age] too.
3. 询问喜好：
***: What's your favorite color/food/animal?
B: My favorite color/food/animal is [color/food/animal]. What about you?
***: My favorite color/food/animal is [color/food/animal] too.
4. 询问家庭成员：
***: Do you have any brothers or sisters?
B: Yes, I have [number] brothers/sisters. How about you?
***: No, I don't have any brothers or sisters.
5. 询问学校情况：
***: Which school do you go to?
B: I go to [school name]. What about you?
***: I go to [school name] too.
6. 邀请玩耍：
***: Do you want to play with me?
B: Yes, I'd love to! Where do you want to play?
***: How about the park?
7. 请求帮助：
***: Can you help me with this?
B: Sure, what do you need help with?
***: I need help with [task]. Thank you!
这些对话可以帮助孩子们在日常交流中更自信地用英语回答小伙伴的问题。家长们可以与孩子一起练习这些对话，提高他们的口语表达能力。
现在，让我们一起来探索一下吧~
1. 告别、祝福
1. — Goodbye. 再见。
— Bye. 再见。
2. —See you! 再见！
— Until we meet again! 再会！
3. — Congratulations on your birthday! 祝贺你的生日！
— Thank you. 谢谢。
4. — Wishing you a joyful New Year! 祝你新年快乐！
— Happy New Year! / Likewise! 新年快乐！/ 同样祝你新年快乐！
2. 请求
1. — Can I enter? 我可以进来吗？
— Come in, please. 请进。
— Can I have two slices of cake? 我能吃两片蛋糕吗？
— Sorry, but that's not possible. 抱歉，但这是不可能的。
3. — May I have one, please? 我可以拿一个吗？
— Sure. / Okay. Here you go. 没问题。给你。
— Is it possible for me to accompany you?
— Sure. 好的。
3. 日常问候
— Good morning. How are you today? 早上好！你今天好吗？
— Good morning. / Morning. 早上好！
— How are you today? 你今天好吗？
— I'm doing well, thank you. ***nd you? 我很好，谢谢。你呢？
— I'm good too, thanks for asking. 我也很好，谢谢关心。
— What are your plans for today? 你今天有什么计划？
— I have a few meetings in the morning, and then I need to finish some reports in the afternoon. 早上我有几个会议，下午需要完成一些报告。
— Sounds busy. 加油！ Good luck!
— Good afternoon. How can I assist you? 下午好！有什么我可以帮助您的吗？
— Good afternoon. How can I assist you today? / ***fternoon. How may I help you? 下午好！有什么我可以帮助您的吗？
— It's a pleasure to make your acquaintance. 很荣幸认识你。
— It's a pleasure to meet you as well. / Likewise. 很高兴见到你。/ 同样。
4. 询问事情
1. 姓名
1) — May I ask for your name, please? 请问你的名字是什么？
— I go by the name of … 我以……为名
— What is the name of the person in question?
— Their name is … 他们叫……
2. 年龄
1) — What is your age? 你的年龄是多少？
— I'm… 我……
2) — How old is she / he? What is her / his age? 她 / 他多大了？她 / 他的年龄是多少？
— She/He is …
她/他是…
3. 生日
— When do you celebrate your birthday? 你什么时候庆祝生日？
— It’s May 1st. 五月一号。
4. 来自哪里
— What is your place of origin? 你的原籍是哪里？
— I come from Shanghai. 我来自上海。
5. 人物
— Who is she? 她是谁？
— She is my sibling. 她是我的兄弟姐妹。
6. 职业
1) — What does he do? 他从事什么职业？
— She is a teacher. 她是老师。
2) — What is his occupation? 他从事什么职业？
— She is a teacher. 她是老师。
3) — What does he do for a living? 他靠什么谋生？
— She is a teacher. 她是老师。
7. 身体状况
— What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？
— I am suffering from a cold. 我正在受感冒的困扰。
8. 颜色
1) — What is the color of the table? 那张桌子的颜色是什么？
— It has a white color. 有一种白色。
2) — Is your cup blue? 你的杯子是蓝色的吗？
— Indeed, it is./ No, it isn't. 确实，是的，它是蓝色的。/ 不，它不是蓝色的。
9. 位置
1) — Where did I put my English book? 我把我的英语书放在哪里了？
— It’s right there, on the desk. 在书桌上，就在那里。
2) — ***re the books on the shelf? 书在书架上吗？
— Yes, they are. They are on the desk.
10. 物品名称
1) — What is this? 这是什么？
— This object in front of me is a cup.
— What are these? ***re they some kind of new technology?
— 这些是什么？它们是某种新技术吗？
— They are… 这些是……
3) — Is this/ that…? 这 / 那是……吗？
— Is this your car? 这是你的车吗？
— Is that your book? 那是你的书吗？
— Is this the right way? 这是正确的路吗？
— Is that the new restaurant? 那是新的餐厅吗？
— Is this the right time to call? 现在打电话合适吗？
— Is that the correct answer? 那是正确的答案吗？
— Is this the place we're supposed to meet? 这是我们应该见面的地方吗？
— Is that the dress you're going to wear? 那是你要穿的裙子吗？
— Is this the movie you were talking about? 这是你说的那部电影吗？
— Is that the person you were referring to? 那是你提到的那个人吗？
— ***ffirmative, it is. / Negative, it isn't.
4) — ***re these/ those…? ***re these/ those…?
— Indeed, they are. / ***ctually, they aren't. 确实，它们是。/ 实际上，它们不是。
11. 数量
— What is the number of male students in your class?
— Fifteen. 15个。
12. 价格
— What is the price of this dress? 这条连衣裙的价格是多少？
— It’s 50 yuan. 50元。
13. 天气
1) — How is the weather in Beijing today? 今天北京的天气如何？
— It’s sunny. 很晴朗。
2) — What is the weather like today? 今天的天气如何？
— It’s sunny. 很晴朗。
14. 时间
— Can you please tell me the current time? 你能告诉我现在的时间吗？
— The time is 5 o'clock. 时间是5点钟。
15. 季节
1) — Which season is your favorite? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
— Summer. 夏天。
2) — Which season do you like the most? 你最喜欢哪个季节？
— Summer. 夏天。
16. 日期
— What is the current date? 现在是几月几号？
— It’s May 5th, a significant date on the calendar. 今天是五月五号，一个重要的日期。
5. 道歉
1. I’m sorry. 对不起。
2. I apologize, but I am not aware of the answer. 对不起，但我不知道答案。
I'm sorry to learn about that. 我很遗憾听到这个消息。
6. 感谢
1. — I appreciate it./ I'm grateful. 我很感激。
— No problem. 没问题。/ It's no big deal. 没什么大不了的。
你的帮助真是太令人感激了。
7. 建议和劝告
1. — How about playing football together? 我们一起踢足球怎么样？
— ***ll right. 好的。
2. — How about going to the park? 咱们去公园怎么样？
— Good idea. 好主意。
3. Keep your book closed. 保持书本关闭。
8. 问路和指路
问路
2. Pardon me, could you please tell me the location of the cinema? 对不起，你能告诉我电影院的位置吗？
Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the post office? 对不起，你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？
3. Could you please guide me to the bank? 你能请指引我去银行吗？
指路
Please follow me this way. 请跟我走这边。
You have the option to board the No.5 Bus.
3. Go straight. 向前走。
Take a left/ right. 向左/右拐。
I apologize, but I am not aware of the answer. I suggest you approach him directly for clarification.
9. 打电话
1. Hi, this is … speaking. 嗨，我是……
May I speak with …, please?
Who is that? / Who is talking? 你是谁？
4. Is that…? ***re you…?
Please wait a moment, I kindly ask you not to hang up.
Here's a call for you. 有个电话找你。
What number can I reach you at? 你的电话号码是多少？
你已经掌握了以上用法吗？
如果你学会了，请给小研一个赞吧~
你还想学习哪方面的
口语知识？
在留言区写下来吧~
小研为你量身定制学习专区！
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